Conventional System
conventional system basically based on the capitalis system where who have the excess money will have the potential in having the opportunities to grab the chances. It based on the 5 basic chracteristic which is :
1. Character
2. Capital
3. Condition
4. Capacity
5. Collateral
Islamic System
Some people think that the Islamic System operation similar with the conventional system but it totally wrong because Islamic System being founded based on 3 basic element before it can be narrow down to another 5 chracteristic in the Islamic System. Islamic System are being founded based on the society-based. Why do I say so? Because in Islamic System the financier not only focusing in gaining the
the wealth or profit but also concern on the society welfare. 3 basic element:
1.equity financing
2.debt or term financing
3.trade financing
5 basic chracteristic in Islamic System:
1. Social Concience
Islamic System concern on the particular business that will be conducted so that the public will not get the impact from the business.
2. Balanced business
Every business that the muslim want to establish they must balanced up their business activities because Islam teach their follower to focus on society than individual.
3.Shared risk
The financing burden being well manage in the Islamic concept because of the practice on the mudharabah and musyarakah concept in Islam where the financier and the entepreneur know the responsibilty that they need to follow as being agreed in the concept that they have choose.
4. Full Disclosure
The business will be evaluated first before it can be finance. The person that want to be finance should have a good list. Islamic did not based on the speculative.
5. Asset based financing
This is the main differences between conventional and islamic system where the the Islamic system are basiclly are based on the asset based financing all transaction must be clear a must be sure that the asset was really exist on that particular time.